Family Tree of the Aztec Gods
Family Tree of the Aztec Gods
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Inspired by the Aztec Gods and Goddesses and their stories, presented here is a Family Tree of the principle Aztec Primordial Deities, Major Gods and Goddesses, important underworld deities and other major groupings.
An additional Family Tree gives the rulers of the Aztec Empire, the rulers of other major city-states and their relationship to the Aztec divinities.
The full Family Tree contains images of the gods as well as a brief description of their function, while another condensed version is given on a separate tab showing just the names of the deities for quick reference.
With over 150 Gods and Goddesses, plus over 70 rulers from five main lineages in the Valley of Mexico, there's much to explore.
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File Name: Family Tree of the Aztec Gods
File Type: .xlsx (MS Excel spreadsheet)
File Size: 17.5MB
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WHAT'S IN THE FAMILY TREE?
WHAT'S IN THE FAMILY TREE?
There are more than 150 unique deities in the Family Tree of the Aztec Gods.
They are included in the following groupings:
● Primordial Deities
● Other Major Deities
● Gods of the Underworld
● Lords of the Day
● Lords of the Night
● Giants
● Humans
● Some other 'unrelated' deities
For each deity, the following details are given:
● Name in the Nahuatl language as it is commonly known
● Brief description of the characteristics and/or role in ancient Aztec religion
● An image of the deity (a number of entries do not have a corresponding image if a suitable one could not be found)
● The name of the Aztec codex from which the deity image has been sourced.
An additional Family Tree contains over 70 rulers of the Aztec Empire, other major city-states in the Valley of Mexico and their relationship to the Aztec divinities.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS FOR THIS FAMILY TREE
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS FOR THIS FAMILY TREE
Software:
The Family Tree of the Aztec Gods has been created using MS Excel.
For the best user experience the family tree should be viewed and edited using Excel.
The free online version of MS Excel can also be used to view the family tree.
Due to the size of the family tree, the viewing experience using the free online version of Microsoft Excel may be limited due to internet connection speed.
A free alternative to MS Excel is LibreOffice available for both PC and Mac computers.
Devices:
For the best experience, the family tree should be viewed on a laptop or desktop screen.
The family tree can also be opened on Apple and Android tablets and phones.
However, please be aware that on a small screen, such as a phone, the viewing experience may be limited.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Can I still use the product if I don't have Excel?
To enjoy the full features of the family tree it is recommended you use the Excel desktop app which is part of Microsoft Office/Microsoft 365.
Mac users can use Excel for Mac.
A free alternative to MS Excel is LibreOffice available for both PC and Mac computers.
Do I need to have the most up to date version of excel?
If you have Microsoft Excel 2007 for PC or later, or Excel 2011 for Mac or later, you can use all the features of the family tree.
Do I need to be an expert in excel to be able to use the
products properly?
The Family Tree of the Aztec Gods is very easy to use.
Navigation instructions are included to help you move around family tree, but if you can use a mouse or touchscreen, you’re good to go.
Where do I find the instructions on how to use the Family Tree of the Aztec Gods?
Instructions are included as part of the family tree as a separate tab in the file.
Can I add my own entries to the Family Tree?
Yes, the Family Tree of the Aztec Gods will come to you as an editable file, so you can add as many new entries as you like.
Can I trust the quality of the information in the Family Tree?
Yes, all entries have been fact checked to the best of the creator’s ability.
If however, you do find an error of any kind we would really appreciate you pointing it out to us.
Snapshots of selected areas of the Family Tree
Tonatiuh
Tonatiuh was the sun god presiding over the current cosmic era, the Fifth Sun. According to legend, the world had previously undergone four cycles, each ending in catastrophe. The Fifth Sun began when the gods sacrificed themselves to set Tonatiuh in motion, an act that required continuous human offerings to sustain his journey across the sky.
Ometeotl and the Four Tezcatlipocas
Ometeotl, the dual god of creation, embodied both male and female forces, birthing the Four Tezcatlipocas, who shaped the cosmos. Tezcatlipoca ruled over night and fate, while Xipe Totec governed renewal and sacrifice. Quetzalcoatl brought wisdom and wind, and Huitzilopochtli embodied war and the sun. Together, they created and destroyed worlds, weaving the cycle of existence.
The Aztec Underworld
Mictlan was the Aztec underworld, where most souls traveled after death. Over four years, they faced nine levels of obstacles before reaching final rest. Ruled by Mictlantecuhtli and Mictecacihuatl, Mictlan was neither heaven nor hell but the inevitable destination for those who did not die in battle, childbirth, or sacrifice.
The Aztec Empire
The Aztec Empire (c. 1428–1521) dominated Mesoamerica through warfare, tribute, and religion. Its capital, Tenochtitlán, stood on Lake Texcoco, connected by causeways and filled with temples and markets. Ruled by the Mexica alongside Texcoco and Tlacopan, the empire controlled vast territories. However, internal strife, European diseases, and the Spanish conquest led to its collapse in 1521.
Image Attribution: All images sourced from Wikimedia Commons